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How old is my electric guitar?
How old is my electric guitar?

How old is my electric guitar?

February 23, 2024
We often get asked: how old is my guitar? Well, determining the age of an electric or acoustic guitar is usually easy if you know where to look. Sometimes there is a birth certificate hidden inside the soundhole, but not always. Let us tell you where to look and what to look for.

Dating an Electric guitar with a serial number 

To determine the age of your guitar, you'll need to look for the serial number. However, finding this number can be quite a challenge. Sometimes it's simply located on the headstock or on the label inside the soundhole. But other times, it may be cleverly hidden at the end of the neck on the heel block of the guitar. This varies depending on the brand. That's why we'll explain where to find the serial number for major guitar brands like Fender, Gibson, Martin, Taylor and Eastman as well as what those numbers actually mean. 

In this blog you can read more about finding out the year of construction of electric guitars.  

How old is my Fender guitar? 

Since 1976, Fender has been placing most of the serial numbers for guitars made in the United States on the headstock of the instrument. Usually on the back, but sometimes on the front.

The number usually starts with a letter indicating the decade::  

S =  1970's
E = 1980's,
N = 1990's, 
Z = 2000's (sometimes DZ, for the Deluxe serie) 

 76 + 5 digits       1976  N8 + 5 or 6 digits  1998 - 1999 
S6 + 5 digits       1976 N9 + 5 or 6 digits  1999 - 2000 
S7 + 5 digits       1977 - 1978  Z0 + 5 or 6 digits  2000 - 2001
 S8 + 5 digits       1978  Z2 + 5 or 6 digits  2001 - 2002 
S9 + 5 digits       1978 - 1979  Z3 + 5 or 6 digits  2003 - 2004 
E0 + 5 digits      1979 - 1981 Z4 + 5 or 6 digits  2004 - 2005 
E1 + 5 digits       1980 - 1982  Z5 + 5 or 6 digits  2005 - 2006 
E2 + 5 digits       1982 - 1983  Z6 + 5 or 6 digits  2006 - 2007
E3 + 5 digits       1982 - 1985 Z7 + 5 or 6 digits  2007 - 2008 
E4 + 5 digits       1984 - 1988  Z8 + 5 or 6 digits  2008 - 2009 
E8 + 5 digits       1988 - 1989 Z9 + 5 or 6 digits  2009 - 2010
E9 + 5 digits       1989 - 1990 US10 + 6 digits     2010 
N0 + 5 digits       1990 - 1991
US11 + 6 digits     2011 
N0 + 5 digits       1990 - 1991 US12 + 6 digits     2012 
N1 + 5 or 6 digits  1991 - 1992 US13 + 6 digits     2013 
N2 + 5 or 6 digits  1992 - 1993  US14 + 6 digits     2014 
N3 + 5 or 6 digits  1993 - 1994 US15 + 6 digits     2015 
N4 + 5 or 6 digits  1994 - 1995 US16 + 6 digits     2016 
N5 + 5 or 6 digits  1995 - 1996 US17 + 6 digits     2017 
N6 + 5 or 6 digits  1996 - 1997 US18 + 6 digits     2018 
N7 + 5 or 6 digits  1997 - 1998  US19 + 6 digits     2019 

Important notice! This number only applies to Fender guitars made in the USA. Since the '90s, guitars from Mexico and other places have also been released. Different numbering applies to those guitars.
 

Exceptions with Fender guitars 

There are many exceptions with these serial numbers, such as the American Vintage Reissue (AVRI) series. These have serial numbers that start with V and deviate from the year in which the guitars were made. Additionally, Fender has released many special or limited editions over the years with different serial numbers. Fender Serial Number Finder can help determine the age of the guitar. 

What year was my vintage Fender guitar made 

The older a guitar, the harder it can be to determine exactly how old it is. On the very first Esquires and Telecasters the number was in the bridge (from 0 to about 999). After that, the number moved to the ‘Neck Plate’ that connects the neck to the body. From 1963, an L was briefly placed in front of the number and from 1965, the unmistakable F Logo appeared in the neck plate. From 1965, those Fender guitars were given the following numbers: 

 00000 to 110000     1965  300000 to 340000     1971 
110000 to 200000     1966  340000 to 370000     1972 
200000 to 210000     1967  370000 to 520000     1973 
210000 to 250000     1968  500000 to 580000     1974 
250000 to 280000     1969  580000 to 690000     1975 
280000 to 300000     1970 690000 to 750000     1976 


Of course Fender also made guitars before 1965, but then you end up in the top category of vintage guitars. Collector's items with a matching price tag. There is often data on parts such as neck, body and 'potentiometers' that can help with dating. You can of course be lucky, but the chance that you will come across a real one in the wild is small. Because that data often only says something about when the part was made, and that does not say everything about the guitar as a whole. In addition, the condition of this type of vintage guitars is decisive. So don't draw too big conclusions if you come across something like this and if in doubt, ask for expert advice. Over the years we have seen, played, traded, bought, heard, appraised and repaired dozens of vintage Fender guitars! Our Fellows are happy to help you! 

How old is my Gibson guitar?

Since 1977, Gibson has been placing a serial number on the back of both acoustic and electric guitars, on the headstock. You can determine the age of your guitar directly from this serial number, as it consists of 8 or 9 digits with the following information:  

YDDDYRRR

  • First digit: decade (Y) in which the Gibson guitar was made. 
  • Second to fourth digits: day of the year (DDD) on which the Gibson guitar was made. 
  • Fifth digit: year (Y) in which the Gibson guitar was made. 
  • Sixth digit: Since 2005, Gibson USA switched to a 9-digit serial number. The sixth digit (B) now represents the 'batch' number.
  • Last three digits: factory and 'factory ranking' number(RRR)

Don't feel like puzzling? Here a handy tool to help you date your Gibson guitar (up until 1977): 


What year was my vintage Gibson guitar made? 

Dating Gibson guitars prior to 1977 can be a bit tricky, mainly because the company used different systems before that time. For instance, in 1975, the serial number started with '06', in 1976 with '00', and in 1977 with '99'.

From 1970 to 1975, Gibson used a messy mix of numbers and digits that doesn't follow much logic:

  Number    Year  Letter: Year 
0XXXXX    1973  XXXXXX + A  1970 
1XXXXX    1970-1975  A + XXXXXX  1973, 1974, 1975 
2XXXXX    1973-1975  B + XXXXXX  1974, 1975 
3XXXXX    1974-1975  C + XXXXXX  1974, 1975 
4XXXXX    1974-1975  D + XXXXXX  1974, 1975 
5XXXXX    1974-1975  E + XXXXXX  1974, 1975 
6XXXXX    1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975  F + XXXXXX  1974, 1975
7XXXXX    1970, 1971, 1972 
8XXXXX    1973, 1974, 1975 
9XXXXX    1970, 1971, 1972

From 1961 to 1970, Gibson once again had a somewhat messy system with partially overlapping and numbers used throughout the years:

  Year    Numbers:  Year    Numbers: 
1961    100-42440  1967    370000-370999 
1962    42441-61180  1966    380000-385309 
1963    61450-64220  1967    390000-390998 
1964    64240-70500  1965-68    400001-400999 
1962    71180-96600  1966    401000-407985 
1963    96601-99999  1966    408000-408690 
1967    000001-008010  1966    408800-409250 
1967    010000-042900  1966    420000-426090 
1967    044000-044100  1966    427000-429180 
1967    050000-054400  1966    430005-438530 
1967    055000-063999  1966    438800-438925 
1967    064000-066010  1965-66, 1968-69    500000-500999 
1967    0670000-070910  1965    501010-501600 
1967    090000-099999  1968    501601-501702 
1963, 1967    100000-106099  1965, 1968    501703-502706 
1963    106100-108900  1968    503010-503110 
1963, 1967    1090000-109999  1965, 1968    503405-520955 
1963    110000-111549  1968    520956-530056 
1963, 1967    111550-115799  1966, 1968-69    530061-530850
1963    115800-118299  1968-69    530851-530993 
1963, 1967    118300-120999  1969    530994-539999 
1963    121000-139999  1969    540796-545009 
1963, 1967    140000-140100  1966    550000-556910 
1963    140101-144304  1969    558012-567400
1964    144305-144380 1966    570099-570755
1963    144381-145000 1969    580000-580999 
1963    147009-149864  1966-69    600000-600999
1964    149865-149891  1969    601000-601090 
1963    149892-152989  1969    605901-606090 
1964    152990-174222  1966-67    700000-700799 
1964, 1965    174223-176643  1968-69    750000-750999 
1964    176644-199999  1966-69    800000-800999 
1964    200000-250335  1966, 1969    801000-812838 
1965    250336-291000  1969    812900-814999 
1965    301755-302100  1969    817000-819999 
1965    302754-305983  1966, 1969    820000-820087 
1965, 1967    306000-306100  1966    820088-823830 
1965, 1967    307000-307985  1969    824000-824999 
1965, 1967    309848-310999  1966, 1969    828002-847488 
1965    311000-320149  1966    847499-858999 
1967    320150-320699  1967    859001-880089 
1965    320700-321100  1967    893401-895038 
1965    322000-326600  1968    895039-896999 
1965    328000-328500  1967    897000-898999 
1965    328700-329179  1968    899000-899999 
1965, 1967    329180-330199  1968    900000-902250 
1965, 1967-68    330200-332240  1968    903000-920899 
1965    332241-327090  1968    940000-941009 
1965    348000-348092 1968    942001-943000 
1966    348093-349100  1968    945000-945450 
1965    349121-368638 1968    947415-956000 
1966    368640-369890 1968    959000-960909 

1968    970000-972864

From 1947 to 1961, Gibson used an 'A' in their numbering system:

 Year    till number (approx.)#  1955    A 21910 
1947    A 1305  1956    A 24755 
1948    A 2665  1957    A 26820 
1949    A 4410  1958    A 28880 
1950    A 6596  1959    A 32285 
1951    A 9420  1960    A 34645 
1952    A 12460  1961    A 36147 
1953    A 17435
1954    A 18665 

Exceptions with Gibson guitars

Gibson has a rich history and has been making guitars since before 1947. But here you are in the exceptional category of vintage acoustic guitars. Here too, the (original) condition of the guitar is decisive for the value. In addition, there are many exceptions for Gibson guitars, so it is quite possible that your serial number is not listed here. Over the years we have seen, played, traded, bought, heard, appraised and repaired dozens of vintage Gibson guitars! Our Fellows are happy to help you!

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